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Do Possums Eat Ducks? A Closer Look.

Possums are sneaky nocturnal creatures that can wreak havoc on backyard duck flocks. As a duck owner, you probably wonder just how much of a threat these furry pests pose. Will they only eat eggs and baby ducklings? Or do full-grown ducks need protection as well?

In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about possums and ducks. You’ll learn how often attacks happen, how to protect your flock, and what to do if you catch a possum in the act. Let’s dive in!

How Often Do Possums Attack Ducks?

Possums are opportunistic omnivores, meaning they’ll eat just about anything. This includes duck eggs, baby ducks, and even adult ducks in some cases.

Actual attacks don’t happen extremely often. But possums don’t need many opportunities to wreak havoc on a flock. Even one attack per month can quickly diminish duck numbers and productivity.

Most possum activity happens under the cover of darkness. If you hear quacking and commotion from the duck pen at night, a possum may be to blame. These clever critters will return to a reliable food source over and over. So if they discover your duck flock, attacks may become a regular occurrence.

What To Do If You Catch a Possum Attacking Your Ducks

Discovering a possum attack in progress can be shocking and upsetting. But don’t panic! Here are the steps to take:

  • Remain calm. Shouting or running around will only stress your ducks more.
  • Safely scare away the possum. Make loud noises, spray with a hose, or release dogs to frighten but not harm the possum.
  • Check for injuries. Attend to any wounded ducks right away. Look for puncture wounds, lacerations, and missing feathers.
  • Secure enclosures. Before leaving ducks unattended again, be sure all coops, pens, and enclosures are possum-proof.
  • Clean the area. Remove any decoy eggs, dead ducklings, or food scraps that could attract repeat possum visits.
  • Set traps. Live traps or other removal methods may be needed to fully deter persistent possums.

With quick action, most ducks will recover fully from possum scares. But prevention is still key to avoid future attacks.

Are Ducks Safe from Possums During the Day?

Possums are nocturnal and generally only active at night. Does this mean ducks are safe from harm during daylight hours? Not necessarily.

Hungry and bold possums may venture out during the day in search of food. This is especially true in winter when cold temperatures have them seeking calories round the clock.

Duck eggs are a convenient meal a possum can enjoy at any time of day. If a sly possum finds access to nests, it may return again and again to steal eggs. This can happen unseen while ducks are busy grazing and foraging.

The safest bet is keeping possums away from your flock and their nesting areas entirely. Be diligent about deterrents day and night. Don’t let daytime provide a false sense of security.

Do Possums Only Eat Baby Ducks or Adults Too?

Ducklings and eggs are certainly at risk of becoming possum prey. But adult ducks face danger as well in some situations.

Most possums will avoid confrontation with larger, aggressive ducks. They prefer to sneak eggs and babies for an easy meal.

However, if faced with an especially hungry possum, no duck is entirely safe. Desperate possums have been known to attack even fully grown ducks if given the chance.

And certain scenarios put adult ducks in increased danger:

  • Sick or injured ducks: Possums will zero in on any duck showing weakness or vulnerability.
  • Broody hens: Sitting ducks are focused on eggs, not own protection.
  • Molting ducks: New feather growth leaves ducks temporarily flightless.
  • Ducks locked in enclosures: Trapped ducks can’t escape possum attacks.
  • Winter weather: Harsh conditions may drive bold possum behavior.

So while adult ducks are less tempting prey than ducklings, possums don’t discriminate much when hunger strikes. All ducks need protection.

What Is the Best Way to Protect Your Ducks from Possums?

When it comes to safeguarding your flock from possums, strong prevention is a must.

Start with securing housing and enclosures. Eliminate any gaps in coops and pens that could allow possums entry. Bury fencing at least 12 inches into the ground. Close up openings around roof vents.

Use sturdy latches on doors. Metal self-closing doors can be a good investment for deterring sneaky possums.

Remove brush and tidy areas around the coop to eliminate possum hiding spots. Place mothballs or ammonia-soaked rags around the perimeter to deter possums with strong scent.

Motion-activated lights and sprinklers are useful for scaring nighttime prowlers. Just be sure systems won’t accidentally startle your own ducks.

Of course possums are crafty critters. The most determined individuals may still find ways into seemingly secure areas. So adding a livestock guardian animal can provide ducks with an added layer of protection.

Some great options include guardian dogs, donkeys, or even llamas. These animals can provide around the clock security tailored to your unique property setup.

Will Possums Kill More Than One Duck in a Single Attack?

It’s heartbreaking to lose even one beloved duck to a possum. But thankfully most possums aren’t capable of mass destruction in a single attack.

A possum’s small mouth and lack of large claws limit how much damage they can inflict. They also prefer to grab eggs, babies, or injured adult ducks that pose little resistance.

Healthy adult ducks won’t go down without a fight. Their wings, muscular legs, and loud vocalizations are usually enough to drive away a possum after one confrontation.

However, extremely hungry possums may persist and attack numerous ducks in a short time. And if ducks are locked inside an enclosure, a possum could pick them off one by one with no escape.

These worst case scenarios reinforce the importance of possibility-proofing enclosures. Don’t give possums the chance to wage a sustained attack. With smart prevention, losing more than one duck at once should be avoidable.

How To Scare Away Possums Without Harming Them

When pesky possums have your duck flock under siege, it’s tempting to use lethal control methods. But there are humane ways to deter possums without resorting to violence.

Here are some effective tactics:

  • Remove food sources like fallen fruit and open bags of feed. A possum with an empty stomach is less likely to persist.
  • Install motion-activated lights and sounds. These startle possums without harming them.
  • Sprinkle granulated garlic or cayenne pepper in dens and around entry points. The strong scents repel possums.
  • Place flexible pipe insulation around fence posts and tree trunks to block climbing routes.
  • Attach flexible strips of metal to fence tops. Movement and noise deter possums.
  • Allow guardian dogs supervised access to patrol yards. Their presence alone may be enough to scare most possums.
  • Use live traps as a last resort. This allows humane removal and relocation of healthy possums.

Remember that simply eliminating individual possums won’t solve an ongoing problem. The key is modifying the environment through exclusion and deterrents. With some persistence, you can successfully get possums to peacefully move on.

Final Thoughts

Possums can be a frustrating challenge for duck owners. But with the right prevention and deterrent methods, coexistence is absolutely possible.

Focus on securing housing and limiting food sources. Use lights, sounds, and scent repellents to make your property as unwelcoming as possible. And don’t hesitate to enlist some guardian animal backup if needed.

With diligence and patience, you can protect your beloved ducks and maintain a possum-free flock. The peace of mind is well worth the effort. Here’s to many happy and healthy years with your feathered friends!

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